Christie Blatchford:natives have right to fish, whites don't

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Should Canada have race based fisheries

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Christie Blatchford:natives have right to fish, whites don't

Postby Bill Whatcott » Fri Jul 01, 2011 5:06 am

Image
“We do have the right to take the fish and what we do with it is to be determined by us,” he said, adding that “our people know what is right and what is wrong, and behave accordingly.”
St’at’imx Grand Chief Saul Terry

Those of us who hunt and fish here in Saskatchewan and Alberta are well acquainted with the problem of native poaching. Regulation is needed for everyone because a certain minority of fools who belong to all races, including indigenous races, will inevitably put their own greed ahead of the greater good of conservation.

I believe the elite leftists are not as stupid as we like to believe. I believe the Trudeau types knew that granting special hunting and fishing rights to natives, aggressively enforcing criminal and conservation laws on whites and not enforcing those same laws when dealing with natives, and indoctrinating natives with unbalanced drivel from academia which portrays whites exclusively as racists and natives exclusively as victims would create tension and animosity between the races that did not have to exist. I believe leftists race bait, create the sense of contempt and entitlement amongst natives and are basically using natives as pawns. The entitlement, special rights and victim status ultimately hurts natives, however to convince someone who is aboriginal and who gets this special treatment is nearly impossible to do, if they don't understand the leftist agenda of deconstructing our country.

Bill Whatcott

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Christie Blatchford at the Cohen Commission: The rights and privileges of fishing
Christie Blatchford Jun 30, 2011
http://fullcomment.nationalpost.com/201 ... f-fishing/

Not to make a fish joke, but the jig is, er, up.

In cross-examination Thursday at the Cohen Commission examining the decline of the sockeye salmon in the Fraser River, a senior official with Fisheries and Oceans Canada, the federal department still known as DFO, admitted that he believes non-native Canadians don’t have a right to fish recreationally, but rather a privilege, and that he takes that attitude into negotiating rooms where he works with First Nations leaders.

“The public of Canada have rights?” Keith Lowes, lawyer for the B.C. Wildlife Federation and the B.C. Federation of Drift Fishers, asked Barry Huber.

Huber is an aboriginal adviser in the DFO in British Columbia who is now on special assignment to develop “co-management” arrangements with natives for the fragile fishery.

“Yes,” Huber replied.

“Including the right to fish recreationally?” Lowes said, adding conversationally that he believed Huber himself is a recreational fisherman.

“I have a privilege,” Huber said carefully.

Clearly taken aback, Lowes said, “You say public fishing is a privilege, not a right?”

“Yes,” said Huber.

Lowes then read aloud parts of a 1913 decision from the English House of Lords which re-affirmed that the public right to fish in the sea and tidal waters “had been established at an earlier date” than the Magna Carta and a 1996 Supreme Court of Canada decision which held that the elevation of aboriginal rights to constitutional status “was surely not intended that … common law rights would be extinguished.”

In other words, aboriginal rights exist within a larger context.

Huber demurred a little then about his lack of legal knowledge, but said, “I didn’t come here [to British Columbia, from Alberta] with a right.”

“So public fishing is a privilege?” Lowes pressed.

“I can’t say that [legally],” Huber replied, adding, “But that’s my view. I live in B.C., but I don’t believe I have a right. I can’t, as opposed to First Nations, say I have a right.”

“You take into the room with you that belief?” Lowes asked, “that the Canadian public has no rights of fishery?”

“We have a privilege,” Huber insisted.

The exchange, ordinary in the scheme of cross-examination but startling at this federal inquiry, where even witnesses testify co-operatively, was prompted by Lowes asking about something Huber said earlier this week.

On Tuesday, he said flatly that “First Nations have rights. Others don’t … I think a lot of Canadians don’t understand that.”

Lowes, reading from notes he made at the time, told Huber he found the remark startling.

Huber said the remark “was taken out of context,” noted that some people at the inquiry are quick to do that, admitted he should have been more careful and that he had been talking only about the native-only FSC (Food, Social and Ceremonial) fishery.

“I should have reflected it that way,” Huber said.

A little later, Lowes was at it again, asking if the DFO mandate wasn’t to “manage a public resource” on behalf of all Canadians? Huber agreed. “But your view is that the public is fishing by a privilege?”

“That’s the way I view it,” Huber said.

The lengthy back-and-forth appears to illustrate that the very fellow charged with negotiating new fishery deals with First Nations on behalf of all Canadians — on the “government-to-government” or “nation-to-nation” basis increasingly demanded by native leaders — is arguably prepared to give away the store because he doesn’t believe non-natives have a leg to stand on.

Indeed, in the first line of the first personal profile section of his curriculum vitae, filed with the commission, Huber wrote that he enjoys “working with and helping people, in particular, Aboriginal people.”

He is Ottawa’s voice on the four-member panel which was testifying this week. The other members are St’at’imx Grand Chief Saul Terry, Haida policy adviser Russ Jones and Neil Todd, a consultant to the Nicola Tribal Association and operations manager of the Fraser River Aboriginal Fisheries Secretariat.

Lowes’ was not the only spirited cross-examination Thursday.

Phil Eidsvik, a fisherman and non-lawyer who represents the B.C. Fisheries Survival Coalition, in his excruciatingly polite way, raised the delicate topics of DFO enforcement, or lack of it, against those who may take too many fish or fish out of season.

Wouldn’t that perhaps help officials “get a handle” on illegal sales? Eidsvik asked Jones, who replied that “I don’t think enforcement is a major issue.”

But, as ever at this proceeding, and perhaps as it must be when there is a quartet of witnesses in the witness box at one time, Grand Chief Terry put his hand up, a sign he wished to “comment.”

“In my determination,” he said indignantly, “the matter (enforcement) would be irrelevant, trying to charge the person.

“We do have the right to take the fish and what we do with it is to be determined by us,” he said, adding that “our people know what is right and what is wrong, and behave accordingly.”

And there you have it: First Nations are inherently better than others (the sort whose people know what is right but may do the wrong thing anyway) and the government man negotiating with them on behalf of the rest of us fully concurs with that.

Postmedia News
cblatchford@postmedia.com
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Re: Christie Blatchford:natives have right to fish, whites d

Postby Bill Whatcott » Fri Jul 01, 2011 5:15 am

Here is some background to this horrible and discriminatory ruling:

Canada urged to cancel native commercial fisheries after court decision
The Supreme Court of Canada on Friday upheld the constitutionality of aboriginal-only commercial fisheries, prompting a coalition of non-native fishermen to urge Prime Minister Stephen Harper to cancel them outright.
By Vancouver Sun June 28, 2008
http://www.canada.com/vancouversun/news ... c5b9efe52f

The Supreme Court of Canada on Friday upheld the constitutionality of aboriginal-only commercial fisheries, prompting a coalition of non-native fishermen to urge Prime Minister Stephen Harper to cancel them outright.

The B.C. Fisheries Survival Coalition, which says it spent about $2 million on their unsuccessful constitutional challenge, called on Harper to stick to earlier comments in which he expressed opposition to race-based commercial fisheries.

In a letter published in the Calgary Herald on July 7, 2006, Harper wrote: “Let me also be clear — in the coming months, we will strike a judicial inquiry into the collapse of the Fraser River salmon fishery and oppose racially divided fisheries programs.”

In an interview Friday, coalition executive director Phil Eidsvik said the court decision “puts it back on the desk of the prime minister. We expect him to keep his promise.”

The Supreme Court ruled unanimously that an aboriginal-only commercial fishery is consistent with the Charter of Rights and Freedoms because it sought to improve the economic conditions of a disadvantaged group, in this case, three aboriginal bands from B.C.

The dispute had been winding its way through the courts since 1998 when 145 commercial gillnet fishermen were charged under the Fisheries Act for fishing on the Fraser River during a closed time. The fishermen were protesting a federal fisheries pilot program that gave special licences to the Musqueam, Burrard, and Tsawwassen bands that allowed only them to fish during the closed time and sell their catch.

In 2004, the B.C. Supreme Court overturned a lower court decision that found the aboriginal-only commercial fishery program amounted to racial discrimination.

Eidsvik said there are 97 native bands on the Fraser River and that if special commercial fishing rights are expanded to all of them, there’ll be no salmon left for anyone else.

“There is simply not enough fish,” he said. “The Supreme Court is basically saying go ahead, you can eliminate all Canadians from the fishery except aboriginals. It’s disturbing.”

Musqueam Chief Ernie Campbell said the pilot commercial sales program is part of the federal aboriginal fisheries strategy that followed the Supreme Court of Canada Sparrow decision in 1990 affirming the aboriginal right to fish.

The amount the Musqueam sell annually under the program varies from year to year, Campbell said, but a typical range is 50,000 to 90,000 sockeye.

Campbell noted natives bartered their fish before and after European contact, and said he hopes that the court ruling results in an expansion of the sales program. “I’d like to think so. Aboriginal people have not been getting their share — the economic benefit — of the resource.”

Stewart McDonald, a third-generation commercial fisherman based out of False Creek who was part of the coalition’s legal battle, expressed disappointment at the court decision.

He said the court’s suggestion that the Musqueam band is disadvantaged and somehow deserving of special commercial fishing rights is ridiculous. “That’s absurd. If you counted up all their assets per capita they’re probably the richest people in Canada. How can they say they’re disadvantaged? It’s beyond comprehension.”

Tsawwassen First Nation Chief Kim Baird said the ruling puts an end to third-party challenges to what has been a discretionary federal program. She said that since Tsawwassen started benefitting from the program, the first nation has obtained stronger federal fishery commitments through its treaty process.

However, Baird said that just because the Tsawwassen agreed to a formal treaty in 2007, they “still have a way to go to integrate economically into B.C.”

Conservative MP John Cummins (Delta-Richmond East) said the court ruling leaves non-native gillnet fisherman on the Fraser River economically disadvantaged.

“They are the ones paying the price,” he said. “Their hardship has been ignored by the courts. They’re ordinary Canadians who bought a boat, a licence and some gear. They never made a huge whack of money. They made a living.”

lpynn@png.canwest.com

With a file from Canwest News Service
© (c) CanWest MediaWorks Publications Inc.
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